Cленг-портрет цінностей сучасної людини

Abstract

Проанализировано вербальное проявление ценностей современного человека с учетом актуальных тенденций развития языка. Акцентировано внимание на лексических группах сленговой лексики как маркерах ценностных ориентиров. Выделены группы: «Наименования денег и их количественные эквиваленты», «Названия действий, связанных с получением материаль-ных ценностей», «Названия человека по характеристике материального положения» и другие.

In the article the fundamental characteristics of the culture are analysed. Special emphasis is laid on the opinion of native and foreign experts concerning the main features and components of axiology in social philosophy and linguistic discourse. Also the importance of axiology problems concerning formation and development of individual, group and ethnos is pointed out. Considering the wide limits of the clearly-defined problems, the task is curtailed to the attempts to structure the system of material values in the reflection of modern communication, especially slang terms. The research on a concept of slang (the slang is almost open subsystem of explicit, stylistically lowered lexical idioms which perform expressive, evaluative and euphemistic functions) and its peculiarities in comparison with the other social dialects. The material support analysis as the most reflexive phenomenon in slang communication. The selection of the greatest lexical groups in slang communication: «Names of the money category and the quantity of monetary units»; «Names of the actions which mean the process acquiring money or other material benefits by deception or by criminal actions»; «Names for the people who reflect the dual system «poor / rich».